@prefix ltk: <http://data.loterre.fr/ark:/67375/LTK> .
@prefix skos: <http://www.w3.org/2004/02/skos/core#> .
@prefix ns0: <http://data.loterre.fr/OntoTM#> .
@prefix dc: <http://purl.org/dc/terms/> .
@prefix ns1: <http://www.ebi.ac.uk/swo/> .

ltk:-SCTX2SHF-V
  skos:prefLabel "plongement lexical"@fr, "word embedding"@en ;
  a skos:Concept ;
  ns0:executes ltk:-S9QTZG05-W .

ltk:-S9QTZG05-W
  ns0:hasDesignCountry "United States"@en, "États-Unis"@fr ;
  dc:bibliographicCitation "• Radford, A., Narasimhan, K., Salimans, T., & Sutskever, I. Improving language understanding by generative pre-training.  <a href=\"https://cdn.openai.com/research-covers/language-unsupervised/language_understanding_paper.pdf\">https://cdn.openai.com/research-covers/language-unsupervised/language_understanding_paper.pdf</a>" ;
  ns1:SWO_0004006 <https://openai.com/blog/language-unsupervised/> ;
  skos:definition "Modèle de langage basé sur les transformeurs et l'apprentissage non supervisé."@fr, "Language model based on transformers and unsupervised learning."@en ;
  skos:altLabel "generative pre-trained transformer"@en, "GPT-1"@en, "GPT-1"@fr, "GPT-n"@fr, "GPT-n"@en ;
  ns0:baseOf ltk:-SQ6RB3H4-R, ltk:-L374ZM3T-1, ltk:-HNPJMMZT-G, ltk:-LHFS082L-Z ;
  ns0:hasApplicationField ltk:-TG9HQGK7-Z ;
  ns1:SWO_0040005 ltk:-SCTX2SHF-V ;
  a skos:Concept ;
  ns1:SWO_0000740 ltk:-PFDPNVQ7-3 ;
  skos:broader ltk:-SWNPX252-5 ;
  skos:prefLabel "GPT"@en, "GPT"@fr ;
  skos:inScheme ltk: .

ltk:-TG9HQGK7-Z
  skos:prefLabel "generic"@en, "générique"@fr ;
  a skos:Concept ;
  ns0:isApplicationFieldOf ltk:-S9QTZG05-W .

ltk:-PFDPNVQ7-3
  skos:prefLabel "transformeur"@fr, "transformer"@en ;
  a skos:Concept ;
  ns1:SWO_0000085 ltk:-S9QTZG05-W .

ltk:-SWNPX252-5
  skos:prefLabel "large language model"@en, "grand modèle de langue"@fr ;
  a skos:Concept ;
  skos:narrower ltk:-S9QTZG05-W .

ltk:-L374ZM3T-1
  skos:prefLabel "GPT-2"@en, "GPT-2"@fr ;
  a skos:Concept ;
  ns0:basedOn ltk:-S9QTZG05-W .

ltk:-SQ6RB3H4-R
  skos:prefLabel "GenSLMS"@fr, "GenSLMs"@en ;
  a skos:Concept ;
  ns0:basedOn ltk:-S9QTZG05-W .

ltk:-HNPJMMZT-G
  skos:prefLabel "GPT-3"@en, "GPT-3"@fr ;
  a skos:Concept ;
  ns0:basedOn ltk:-S9QTZG05-W .

ltk: a skos:ConceptScheme .
ltk:-LHFS082L-Z
  skos:prefLabel "gpt-oss"@en, "gpt-oss"@fr ;
  a skos:Concept ;
  ns0:basedOn ltk:-S9QTZG05-W .