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Cognitive psychology of human memory (CogMemo thesaurus)

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Concept information

phenomenon > memory phenomenon > output interference

Terme préférentiel

output interference  

Définition

  • A memory phenomenon observed when retrieving specific items reduces the probability of retrieving the remaining items.

Concept générique

Appartient au groupe

Référence(s) bibliographique(s)

  • • Criss, A. H., Malmberg, K. J., & Shiffrin, R. M. (2011). Output interference in recognition memory. Journal of Memory and Language, 64(4), 316–326. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.jml.2011.02.003

    • Document type: empirical study

    • Access: closed

  • • Peixotto, H. E. (1947). Proactive inhibition in the recognition of nonsense syllables. Journal of Experimental Psychology, 37(1), 81–91. https://doi.org/10.1037/h0060509

    • Document type: empirical study

    • Access: closed

  • • Smith, A. D. (1971). Output interference and organized recall from long-term memory. Journal of Verbal Learning and Verbal Behavior, 10(4), 400–408. https://doi.org/10.1016/S0022-5371(71)80039-7

    • Document type: empirical study

    • Access: closed

  • • Tulving, E., & Arbuckle, T. Y. (1966). Input and output interference in short-term associative memory. Journal of Experimental Psychology, 72(1), 145–150. https://doi.org/10.1037/h0023344

    • Document type: empirical study

    • Access: closed

Créateur

  • Frank Arnould

Exemple

  • For example, in an experiment by Smith (1971, Experiment 1), participants are asked to study words that are exemplars of different semantic categories. They are then asked to remember the words using the name of each category as a cue, given 30 s or 60 s for the recall per category. The results show that mean word recall decreases as a function of the position of the category cue in the recall sequence: the later the cue is presented, the fewer exemplars of the category are remembered by participants.

Traductions

URI

http://data.loterre.fr/ark:/67375/P66-NL02RMCX-S

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RDF/XML TURTLE JSON-LD Date de création 04/12/2017, dernière modification le 16/05/2025