Concept information
Terme préférentiel
working memory
Définition
- "Working memory is a cognitive system specifically dedicated to the temporary maintenance and processing of information necessary for the completion of goal-directed tasks controlled by the subject." (Barrouillet & Camos, 2022, p. 45).
Concept générique
Concepts spécifiques
- activity-silent working memory
- affective working memory
- central executive
- declarative working memory
- episodic buffer
- executive loop
- gestural loop
- goal maintenance
- implicit working memory
- orthographic working memory
- phonological loop
- procedural working memory
- social working memory
- topographical working memory
- transsaccadic memory
- visuo-spatial sketchpad
Synonyme(s)
- M-space
Note d'application
- The term "working memory" is polysemous. The definition proposed by Barrouillet & Camos (2022, p. 45) represents, according to the authors, the common conceptual core of several definitions. For alternative definitions of the term, see Cowan (2017), Adams et al. (2018), and Logie et al. (2021).
Appartient au groupe
Référence(s) bibliographique(s)
-
• Adams, E. J., Nguyen, A. T., & Cowan, N. (2018). Theories of working memory : Differences in definition, degree of modularity, role of attention, and purpose. Language, Speech, and Hearing Services in Schools, 49(3), 340‑355. https://doi.org/10.1044/2018_LSHSS-17-0114
• Document type: literature review
• Access: closed
- • Aubin, G., Coyette, F., Pradat-Diehl, P., & Vallat-Azouvi, C. (Eds.). (2007). Neuropsychologie de la mémoire de travail. Solal.
• Document type: literature review
• Access: closed
- • Baddeley, A.D. (1986). Working memory. Oxford University Press.
• Document type: literature review
• Access: closed
- • Baddeley, A. D. (2002). Is working memory still working? European Psychologist, 7(2), 85–97. https://doi.org/10.1027//1016-9040.7.2.85
• Document type: literature review
• Access: closed
- • Baddeley, A. D., & Hitch, G. J. (1974). Mémoire de travail. In G. H. Bower (Ed.), The Psychology of Learning and Motivation (Vol. 8, p. 47-89). Academic Press. https://doi.org/10.1016/S0079-7421(08)60452-1. Traduit dans : Nicolas, S., & Piolino, M. P. (2010). Anthologie de psychologie cognitive de la mémoire : Fonctionnalisme et structuralisme (pp. 107-146). De Boeck Supérieur.
• Document type: empirical study
• Access: closed
- • Baddeley, A. D., & Hitch, G. J. (1974). Working memory. In G. H. Bower (Ed.), The Psychology of Learning and Motivation (Vol. 8, p. 47-89). Academic Press. https://doi.org/10.1016/S0079-7421(08)60452-1
• Document type: empirical study
• Access: closed
- • Baddeley, A. D., Hitch, G. J., & Allen, R. J. (2019). From short-term store to multicomponent working memory: The role of the modal model. Memory & Cognition, 47(4), 575–588. https://doi.org/10.3758/s13421-018-0878-5
• Document type: empirical study
• Access: open
- • Barrouillet, P., & Camos, V. (2014). Working memory: Loss and reconstruction. Psychology Press.
• Document type: literature review
• Access: closed
- • Barrouillet, P., & Camos, V. (2022). La mémoire de travail : Théories, développement et pathologies. Mardaga.
• Document type: literature review
• Access: closed
- • Chai, W. J., Abd Hamid, A. I., & Abdullah, J. M. (2018). Working memory from the psychological and neurosciences perspectives: A review. Frontiers in Psychology, 9. https://doi.org/10.3389/fpsyg.2018.00401
• Document type: literature review
• Access: open
- • Cowan, N. (2017). The many faces of working memory and short-term storage. Psychonomic Bulletin & Review, 24(4), 1158‑1170. https://doi.org/10.3758/s13423-016-1191-6
• Document type: literature review
• Access: open
- • Gaonac'h, D., Larigauderie, P. (2000). Mémoire et fonctionnement cognitif : la mémoire de travail. Armand Colin
{{#each properties}}• Document type: literature review
• Access: closed
- • Gomez-Lavin, J. (2020). Working memory is not a natural kind and cannot explain central cognition. Review of Philosophy and Psychology. https://doi.org/10.1007/s13164-020-00507-4
• Document type: conceptual analysis
• Access: closed
- • Logie, R., Camos, V., & Cowan, N. (Eds.). (2021). Working memory: The state of the science. Oxford University Press.
• Document type: literature review
• Access: closed
- • Ozimic, A. S. (2020). Working memory from the perspective of the multicomponent model and embedded-processes model. Interdisciplinary Description of Complex Systems, 18(4), 516–524. https://doi.org/10.7906/indecs.18.4.2
• Document type: literature review
• Access: open
- • van den Berg, R., Awh, E., & Ma, W. J. (2014). Factorial comparison of working memory models. Psychological Review, 121(1), 124–149. https://doi.org/10.1037/a0035234
• Document type: empirical study
• Access: closed
Créateur
- Frank Arnould
A pour modèle(s)
A pour méthode(s) d'étude
- alpha span task
- antisaccade task
- backward digit span task
- categorization working memory span task
- category probe task
- change detection paradigm
- complex span task
- composite complex span
- computation span task
- continuous reproduction task
- Corsi task
- counting span task
- delayed non-matching to sample task
- DemTect
- dual task paradigm
- forced choice recognition task
- letter number sequencing test
- listening span task
- magnetoencephalography
- Montreal Cognitive Assessment
- movement span task
- n-back task
- nonword repetition task
- operation span task
- phonemic verbal fluency test
- probed recall task
- random generation task
- reading-digit span task
- reading span task
- recall task
- recognition span task
- reference-back paradigm
- rotation letter task
- running span task
- self-ordered pointing test
- simple span task
- span task
- spatial span task
- spin the pots task
- Stroop test
- symmetry span task
- tactual span task
- Trail Making Test
- verbal span task
- Walking Corsi Test
- Wechsler Memory Scale
- Wisconsin Card Sorting Test
- working memory period paradigm
- Working Memory Questionnaire
A pour théorie(s)
Composant de
Perturbé dans
Mesuré par
Traductions
-
français
-
espace M
URI
http://data.loterre.fr/ark:/67375/P66-KK6LXTL8-P{{/each}}{{label}}
{{#each values }} {{! loop through ConceptPropertyValue objects }} {{#if prefLabel }}{{/if}} {{/each}}{{#if notation }}{{ notation }} {{/if}}{{ prefLabel }} {{#ifDifferentLabelLang lang }} ({{ lang }}){{/ifDifferentLabelLang}}{{#if vocabName }} {{ vocabName }} {{/if}} - • Aubin, G., Coyette, F., Pradat-Diehl, P., & Vallat-Azouvi, C. (Eds.). (2007). Neuropsychologie de la mémoire de travail. Solal.