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Cognitive psychology of human memory (CogMemo thesaurus)

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Concept information

Preferred term

Yerkes-Dodson's law  

Definition

  • A scientific law stipulating a reversed U-shaped relationship between cognitive performance and the level of arousal, that is, extreme arousal levels negatively impact performance, while moderate arousal levels lead positively impact performance.

Broader concept

Scope note

  • Yerkes and Dodson (1908; 1909) do not use the concept of arousal, contrary to the subsequent reinterpretation and reformulation of the law, but that of "strength of stimulus."

Bibliographic citation(s)

  • • Diamond, D. M., Campbell, A. M., Park, C. R., Halonen, J., & Zoladz, P. R. (2007). The temporal dynamics model of emotional memory processing: A synthesis on the neurobiological basis of stress-induced amnesia, flashbulb and traumatic memories, and the Yerkes-Dodson law. Neural Plasticity, 2007(1), 060803. https://doi.org/10.1155/2007/60803

    • Document type: literature review

    • Access: open

  • • Yerkes, R. M. (1909). Modifiability of behavior in its relations to the age and sex of the dancing mouse. Journal of Comparative Neurology and Psychology, 19(3), 237–271. https://doi.org/10.1002/cne.920190303

    • Document type: empirical study

    • Access: closed

  • • Yerkes, R. M., & Dodson, J. D. (1908). The relation of strength of stimulus to rapidity of habit-formation. Journal of comparative neurology and psychology, 18(5), 459–482.

    • Document type: empirical study

    • Access: closed

Creator

  • Frank Arnould

In other languages

URI

http://data.loterre.fr/ark:/67375/P66-NZ9KR4RW-Z

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