Concept information
Preferred term
inoculation effect
Definition
- A memory phenomenon observed when the inclusion of misinformation that blatantly contradicts the facts protects against the effects of other, subtler misinformation on memory (Loftus, 1979).
Broader concept
Belongs to group
Bibliographic citation(s)
-
• Loftus, E. F. (1979). Reactions to blatantly contradictory information. Memory & Cognition, 7(5), 368–374. https://doi.org/10.3758/BF03196941
• Document type: empirical study
• Access: open
- • O’Donnell, R., & Chan, J. C. K. (2025). Does blatantly contradictory information reduce the misinformation effect? A Registered Report replication of Loftus (1979). Legal and Criminological Psychology, 30(1), 3–26. https://doi.org/10.1111/lcrp.12242
• Document type: empirical study
, replication• Access: open
• Dataset reference: O’Donnell, R., & Chan, J. C. (2023, April 9). A Pre-registered Replication of Loftus (1979). https://osf.io/ckbr9
- • O’Donnell, R., & Chan, J. C. K. (2025). Does blatantly contradictory information reduce the misinformation effect? A Registered Report replication of Loftus (1979). Legal and Criminological Psychology, 30(1), 3–26. https://doi.org/10.1111/lcrp.12242
Creator
- Frank Arnould
Moderator variable(s)
- • Delay : the inoculation effect is eliminated when the blatantly contradictory misinformation is presented after the subtler misinformation (Loftus, 1979).
In other languages
-
French
URI
http://data.loterre.fr/ark:/67375/P66-HSGJ0HH7-0
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