Concept information
Endocrine System Diseases
Gonadal Disorders
Disorders of Sex Development
Disorder of Sex Development, 46,XY
...
Female Urogenital Diseases
Urogenital Abnormalities
Disorders of Sex Development
Disorder of Sex Development, 46,XY
Término preferido
Kallmann Syndrome
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Tipo
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mesh:Descriptor
Definición
- A genetically heterogeneous disorder caused by hypothalamic GNRH deficiency and OLFACTORY NERVE defects. It is characterized by congenital HYPOGONADOTROPIC HYPOGONADISM and ANOSMIA, possibly with additional midline defects. It can be transmitted as an X-linked (GENETIC DISEASES, X-LINKED), an autosomal dominant, or an autosomal recessive trait. Type 1 is the X-linked form with mutations of gene Kal1 which encodes anosmin-1 protein that plays a key role in the migration of GNRH-containing neurons and olfactory nerves to the HYPOTHALAMUS. Type 2 is an autosomal dominant form with loss-of-function mutations of gene Kal2 which encodes fibroblast growth-factor receptor-1 (FGFR1 PROTEIN).
Concepto genérico
Etiquetas alternativas
- Anosmic Hypogonadism
- Anosmic Idiopathic Hypogonadotropic Hypogonadism
- Dysplasia Olfactogenitalis of De Morsier
- Hypogonadotropic Hypogonadism and Anosmia
- Hypogonadotropic Hypogonadism-Anosmia Syndrome
- Kallmann's Syndrome
En otras lenguas
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francés
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Dysplasie olfacto-génitale de De Morsier
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Dysplasie olfacto-génitale de Kallmann-De Morsier
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Dysplasie olfactogénitale de De Morsier
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Dysplasie olfactogénitale de Kallmann-De Morsier
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Syndrome de De Morsier-Kallmann
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Syndrome de Kallman-De Morsier
URI
http://data.loterre.fr/ark:/67375/JVR-MLCKXF72-M
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